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    Raja Ravi Varma

    • October 26, 2021
    • Posted by: OptimizeIAS Team
    • Category: DPN Topics
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    Raja Ravi Varma

    Subject – History

    Context – – Book release “ FALSE ALLIES: India’s Maharajahs in the Age of Ravi Varma”

    Concept –

    • Raja Ravi Varma was an Indian painter and artist. He is considered among the greatest painters in the history of Indian art.
    • His works are one of the best examples of the fusion of European academic art with a purely Indian sensibility and iconography.
    • Additionally, he was notable for making affordable lithographs of his paintings available to the public, which greatly enhanced his reach and influence as a painter and public figure.
    • Furthermore, his religious depictions of Hindu deities and works from Indian epic poetry and Puranas have received profound acclaim.
    • Varma worked on both portrait and landscape paintings, and is considered among the first Indian artists to use oil paints.
    • He was part of the royal family of Travancore.
      • At the age of 14, Varma was patronised by AyilyamThirunal, the then ruler of Travancore, and went on to receive training in watercolours from Ramaswamy Naidu, the royal painter.
    • Famous works: Damayanti Talking to a Swan, Shakuntala Looking for Dushyanta, Nair Lady Adorning Her Hair, and Shantanu and Matsyagandha.
    History Raja Ravi Varma
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