A GLOBAL ALLIANCE TO BRIDGE THE GENDER EQUITY GAP
- February 13, 2024
- Posted by: OptimizeIAS Team
- Category: DPN Topics
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A GLOBAL ALLIANCE TO BRIDGE THE GENDER EQUITY GAP
Subject: IR
Section: Msc
Context:
- India launched a landmark Initiative “Alliance for Global Good – Gender Equity and Equality” at WEF 2024.
- The commitment is underscored by the adoption of the New Delhi Leaders’ Declaration during India’s presidency at the G-20.
About the Alliance
- The multi-stakeholder initiative positions India at the forefront of accelerating the socio-economic cause with a sustained global impact.
- The Alliance transitions the concepts of equity and equality into actionable agendas for stakeholders worldwide.
Adopted Basic tenets of G-20 Declaration
- The declaration emphasizes prioritizing inclusion in key focus areas such as socioeconomic empowerment, bridging the digital gap, climate action, and ensuring food security, nutrition, health, and well-being.
- It advocates for a growth agenda driven by women-led development.
Government Commitment to Gender Equality
- Mainstreaming gender equality and equity has been a priority for the Government of India for over a decade.
- The passage of the Women’s Reservation Bill last year is a groundbreaking step, ensuring one third of seats for women in Parliament and State Assemblies.
- This legislative measure is seen as a revolutionary tool for women’s empowerment, contributing significantly to enhancing India’s governance processes.
Financial Commitment to Women-Led Development –
- The government’s commitment is evident in the allocation of nearly $27 billion under the gender budget in 2023-24.
- This substantial financial commitment reflects the dedication to advancing women-led development initiatives.
Positive Trends in Female Participation
- India has experienced a notable increase in the female labor force participation rate, rising from 23.3% in 2017-18 to 37% in 2022-23 according to data from the annual Periodic Labour Force Surveys.
- Female enrollment in higher education has witnessed a significant 28% increase over the last decade.
Empowering Women in STEM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics courses):
- The share of women’s enrollment is an impressive 43%, marking one of the highest rates globally.
- Rural India showcases active participation, with over nine crore women engaged in 83 lakh self-help groups, contributing to the improvement of socio-economic conditions in rural areas.
We-Lead Lounge at Davos:
- The We-Lead Lounge, established by the Ministry of Women and Child Development (MWCD) and the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) at Davos, generated significant global interest and curiosity.
- It provided a platform for meaningful discussions on how the world can contribute to, join,and drive inclusive development efforts.
Alliance for Global Good – Gender Equity and Equality
- Anchored by the CII Centre for Women Leadership and guided by the Minister of Women and Child Development, Government of India and Supported by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.
- It will establish a global network of experts, thinktanks, industry leaders, and country leadership to drive collective actions for women empowerment.
- The World Economic Forum’s partnership as a network partner underscores the initiative’s global relevance and resolve to promote inclusive and equitable growth.
Its Focus Areas and Objectives
- To foster the sharing and development of scalable and practical solutions to promote women-led development.
- Key areas include ed-tech, medical capacity building, health interventions for women, learning and skill development, agrotech, and women enterprise development.
- To mobilize capital to enhance gender outcomes, capitalizing on India’s reputation as the “pharmacy of the world” and its acknowledged digital expertise.
Opportunities for Global Industry
- This presents an opportunity for industries worldwide to share developed practices aimed at advancing women’s entry and growth in the workplace.
- It offers a chance to invest in proven programs and initiatives, facilitating their scalability, and collaborate to integrate inclusion into business dialogues.
Engagement and Leadership Development
- It also provides an opportunity to collaborate with the global community, including industry, think tanks, and investors, to enhance engagement and leadership of women in the economy.
- The focus lies on increasing access to healthcare, educational opportunities, and economic prospects for women.
India’s Commitment to Global Harmony
- With India’s enduring commitment to ‘VasudhaivaKutumbakam – One Earth, One Family, One Future’ and its ongoing efforts toward ‘Sabka Saath, Sabka Prayaas, Sabka Vikaas’, the Alliance for Global Good – Gender Equity and Equality is positioned to significantly impact all gender-related issues.