A peek into India’s Toshakhana
- November 8, 2022
- Posted by: OptimizeIAS Team
- Category: DPN Topics
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A peek into India’s Toshakhana
Subject: Economy
Context:
In the last few years, the number of items that Toshakhana received has been going down.
Details:
As per the Ministry of External Affairs-between January 2019 and April 2022, Toshakhana received 2,036 items, that cumulatively have a value of ₹7.76 crore.
The repository received around 768 items in 2018 which came down to 127 in 2021.
Concept:
Toshkhana
- Toshakhana-the treasure trove of the government, is governed by various ‘gift acceptance policies’ and also by the Central Civil Services Conduct Rules.
- It is a repository of articles or gifts received by ministers, diplomats and heads of armed forces while discharging their official duties, from foreign sources.
- As per a June 1978 gazette notification, every gift received by a person during an official visit should be deposited in the Toshakhana within 30 days of his return.
- The Toshakhana officials are then required to assess the worth of the gift in the Indian market.
- Recipients are allowed to keep items that are valued less than ₹5,000. If it exceeds the limit, they can retain it by paying extra.
- Presents which are not purchased by recipients will remain at the disposal of the government.
- What can be done to the gifts left unpurchased?
- The MEA may donate artifacts of cultural value to public museums in the country.
- Articles from the Toshakhana are also used in Rashtrapati Bhawan, Rashtrapati Niwas (Simla), the prime minister’s official residence, Indian embassies abroad and various government departments.
- Some articles, like jewellery or items that are not likely to be required for presentation are auctioned off by the government.
- The last auction of items in the toshakhana was held in 1983 only central government officials posted in Delhi were allowed to bid.
- The auction was a closed-door affair and many articles were sold well below their assessed value.
- Gold coins or government mintage are made over to the treasury.
- Animals presented are sent to the nearest army service corps for early sale or handed over to zoological gardens.