Centre launches new system to understand cropping patterns, impact of weather

Centre launches new system to understand cropping patterns, impact of weather

Subject: Schemes

Sec: Geo

Context:

The Union Agriculture Ministry has launched a digital geo-spatial platform, Krishi-Decision Support System (DSS) in New Delhi, which will share real-time data-driven insights on weather patterns, soil conditions, crop health, crop acreage and advisories with all stakeholders — such as farmers, experts and policymakers.

Krishi-Decision Support System:

• It is a satellite-based system.
• Objective: It aims to assist farmers in improving crop management and productivity. 

Technological Background:

• Developed using technologies similar to the government’s Gati Shakti initiative.
• Built with data from RISAT-1A and VEDAS, provided by the Department of Space.

Features of Krishi-DSS:

• Real-Time Information: Offers real-time data on crop conditions, weather patterns, water resources, and soil health.
• Geospatial Platform: Utilizes satellite imagery to monitor and predict crop health and potential risks.
• Disaster Warnings: Provides early alerts for disasters such as pest attacks and extreme weather events.
• Crop Monitoring and Diversification: Supports crop mapping, monitoring, and encourages crop rotation and diversification across different regions. 

Benefits of Krishi-DSS

• The data from RISAT-1A will be very useful for building tools that support agriculture, environment protection, managing water resources, and disaster response.

For Farmers

• Aids in better crop management amidst climate challenges.
• Helps in improving overall productivity and resilience to weather extremes.

For Agriculture

• Promotes the use of space technology in the agricultural sector.
• Supports expanded use of remote sensing for more crop varieties beyond traditional crops like paddy and wheat.