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“Centre of Excellence in Intelligent Internet of Things Sensors” and “India Innovation Centre for Graphene”

  • January 18, 2024
  • Posted by: OptimizeIAS Team
  • Category: DPN Topics
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“Centre of Excellence in Intelligent Internet of Things Sensors” and “India Innovation Centre for Graphene”

Subject : Science and Tech

Section: Msc

Context:

  • The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) has  launched the following two flagship programs  from Maker Village, Kochi, Kerala. 
    • “Centre of Excellence (CoE) in Intelligent Internet of Things (IIoT) Sensors” and
    • India’s first Graphene Centre “India Innovation Centre for Graphene (IICG).

More on news:

  • The CoE in IIoT Sensors is a unique facility established at Makers Village Kochi by MeitY.
  • The India’s first Graphene Centre IICG also has been established at Makers Village Kochi by MeitY.
  • Digital University Kerala (DUK) (formerly IIITMK) and Centre for Materials for Electronics Technology (CMET)-Thrissur are the technical partners for setting up these centers at Makers Village Kochi.
  • The complete full-fledged facility for R&D, incubation, innovation, skilling, capacity building, testing & certification shall be established at these centers by the experts of these agencies.
  • Shri S Krishnan has also launched Hardtech 2024, Maker Village’s annual flagship programme.
  • The programme aims to  bring together leaders from Industries, Startups, Investors, Academia, R&D organizations in the field of electronics hardware design and manufacturing.

About CoE in IIoT Sensors:

  • The CoE in IIoT Sensors aims  to catalyze the development of sensors within the realm of Intelligent IoT systems.
  • It will cover a broad spectrum of applications of intelligent sensors in networks, devices and sensor systems.

About India’s first Graphene Centre IICG:

  • The India’s first Graphene Centre IICG also has been established at Makers Village Kochi by MeitY, GoI and Govt. of Kerala alongwith Tata Steel Limited.
  • It aims to foster R&D, product innovation and capacity building in the area of Graphene and 2D material systems.

Importance of the initiative:

  • IIoT sensors and Graphene technologies will help in driving digital transformation and economic growth.
  • One of the main objective of setting up these centers in the country is creation of complete ecosystem for start-ups in the area of IoT Sensors and Graphene & 2D Materials 

About Graphene:

  • Graphene is an allotrope of carbon consisting of a single layer of atoms arranged in a hexagonal lattice  nanostructure.
  • It is considered to be the world’s thinnest, strongest and most conductive material for both electricity and heat.
  • It is harder than diamond yet more elastic than rubber; tougher than steel yet lighter than aluminum.
  • Graphene is the strongest known material.

Other Properties of Graphene are:

  • Lowest resistivity substance known at room temperature.
  • High thermal stability.
  • High elasticity.
  • High electrical conductivity.
  • Electron mobility is high at room temperature.
  • Graphene oxide (GO) membranes can be used to filter common salt from seawater.

Centre of Excellence in Intelligent Internet of Things Sensors Science and tech

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