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Fairs in India

  • November 18, 2021
  • Posted by: OptimizeIAS Team
  • Category: DPN Topics
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Fairs in India

Subject – Art and Culture

Context – At Pushkar fair, renewed concern over Rajasthan’s 2015 camel law

Concept –

Fair

Description

KhumbhMela
  • Largest gathering of Hindu pilgrims, celebrated every twelve years at four holy places Prayag (Allahabad), Haridwar, Ujjain and Nashik.
  • The grand event held by rotation, on the banks of the sacred river Godavari, Kshipra, Yamuna and The Gange.
SonepurMela
  • In Bihar, near Patna, on the confluence of river Ganges and Gandak.
  • Biggest cattle fair in Asia and world’s largest animal fair.
  • Also known as the HariharChhetraMela
  • Haathi Bazaar is one of the major attraction of the fairs, where elephants are lined up for sale.
Pushkar Fair
  • One of the world’s largest camel fairs, held (October-November) in the oldest city of Rajasthan “Pushkar”.
  • The biggest fair of Rajasthan held on the banks of the Pushkar Lake.
HemisGompa Fair
  • A religious fair and one of the most auspicious Occasions for the of Buddhist community in India.
  • The grand fair held at the world’s famous HemisGompa “the biggest Buddhist monastery” located in Ladakh.
  • The famous HemisGompa is surrounded by mountain rocks and concealed inside the Hemis National Park.
Kolayat Fair
  • Also known as Kapil Muni Fair is the another largest cattle fair held in Bikaner district of Rajasthan.
  • The major attraction of the fair is when thousands of devotees take a sacred dip and put several lit oil lamps to float in the calm waters of the Kolayat lake.
ChandrabhagaMela
  • Also known as Magha SaptamMela, A grand fair is held at Khandagiri near Bhubaneswar Orissa.
  • During the seven day fair thousands of pilgrims gather to bathe in the holy Chandrabhaga River.
GangasagarMela
  • Second largest congregation of mankind after the holy Kumbha Mela.
  • The big religious fair held annually where the holy river Gange meet the Bay of Bengal in West Bengal.
Ambubasi Fair
  • The three-day traditional fair is organized every year during monsoon in the Kamakhya temple at Guwahati, Assam.
Baneshwar fair
  • Most popular tribal fair held in Dungarpur district in Rajasthan.
  • This is a religious fair with simple and traditional rituals to worship the Lord Shiva.
Kolkata Book Fair
  • The world’s third largest annual conglomeration of books and world’s largest non-trade book fair.
Arts and culture Fairs in India

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