Gelephu Mindfulness City is a lifetime opportunity, says Bhutan PM Tshering Tobgay

Sub: IR

Sec: Places in news

Tags: Gelephu

Context:

Bhutan’s King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck announced plans for an “international city” (Gelephu smart city) on a 2,000+ sq. km. area bordering Assam, at the Changlimathang stadium in Thimpu.
This Economic Corridor aims to connect South Asia with Southeast Asia via India’s northeastern states and will enhance the connectivity.
Infrastructure Development: Includes India-Bhutan railway line to Gelephu, linking roadways, trading points, and connections to Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, and Singapore.

Bhutan’s Gelephu Mindfulness City Project:

Gelephu’s marshland offers a unique and beautiful landscape.
The city spans 2,000 sq. km and is designed to be carbon-negative.
Interest from countries including India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Singapore, and Indonesia.

Economic Challenges and Solutions

Bhutan announced an Economic Stimulus Programme using ₹1,500 crore from a ₹10,000 crore outlay promised by Indian PM Narendra Modi.
The programme aims to tackle slow growth, a tourism downturn, and unemployment.
- Emphasis on free education, healthcare, and a strong democratic governance model.
Bhutanese youth leave due to a lack of opportunities and better-earning prospects abroad.

Indian Support and Development Plans

India increased support for Bhutan’s Five Year Plan from ₹5,000 crore to ₹10,000 crore.
- ₹8,500 crore was allocated for infrastructure projects including roads, schools, and hospitals.
- ₹1,500 crore was dedicated to economic stimulus, particularly for small businesses and tourism.

BBIN Motor Vehicle Agreement

Bhutan remains hesitant to join the BBIN Motor Vehicle Agreement due to local opposition and demographic concerns.
Tobgay acknowledges that Bhutan is not ready to revisit the agreement.

Source: TH