India Welcomes Expansion of BRICS: Egypt, Iran, UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Ethiopia Join the Group

  • June 11, 2024
  • Posted by: OptimizeIAS Team
  • Category: DPN Topics
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India Welcomes Expansion of BRICS: Egypt, Iran, UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Ethiopia Join the Group

Sub: IR

Sec: Groupings

India has expressed strong support for the recent expansion of the BRICS group, which now includes Egypt, Iran, UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Ethiopia.

This significant development was marked by a key meeting of the BRICS Foreign Ministers held in Nizhny Novgorod, Russia.

Key Highlights of the Meeting:

  1. India’s Commitment to Multilateralism:
  • The ministers reiterated their commitment to multilateralism and upholding international law, emphasizing the importance of the United Nations (UN) Charter.
  • They supported a comprehensive reform of the UN, including its Security Council, to make it more democratic, representative, effective, and efficient.
  1. Objectives and Future Goals:
  • The expanded BRICS group aims to enhance international cooperation to maintain peace and security, advance sustainable development, and promote democracy and human rights.
  • This expansion is expected to bolster BRICS’ role in addressing global challenges and fostering a more inclusive international system.

Significance of the Expansion: 

  • Geopolitical Impact:
    • The inclusion of Egypt, Iran, UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Ethiopia brings significant geopolitical weight to BRICS, as these countries have substantial economic and political influence in their respective regions.
    • This move could potentially shift the balance of power in international relations, offering a counterweight to Western-dominated global institutions.
  • Economic and Developmental Cooperation:
    • The expanded BRICS group aims to enhance economic cooperation among member countries, focusing on sustainable development and addressing global challenges such as climate change and poverty.
    • New members bring diverse economic strengths and resources, which can contribute to more robust and comprehensive collaboration.
  • Strategic Alliances:
    • The expansion strengthens strategic alliances among member countries, enabling them to collaborate on key issues such as trade, investment, technology transfer, and cultural exchanges.
    • This can lead to more effective collective action in international forums and negotiations.

Conclusion:

The recent expansion of BRICS, warmly welcomed by India, , signifies a major step towards enhancing the group’s global influence and cooperation. By including Egypt, Iran, UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Ethiopia, BRICS aims to foster a more democratic, representative, and efficient international systemreinforcing its commitment to multilateralism and sustainable development. This strategic move has the potential to reshape global geopolitics and economic cooperation, positioning BRICS as a formidable force in the international arena.

India Welcomes Expansion of BRICS: IR