Nairobi flies are causing disease in Sikkim
- July 6, 2022
- Posted by: OptimizeIAS Team
- Category: DPN Topics
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Nairobi flies are causing disease in Sikkim
Subject: Environment
- It is also called Kenyan flies or dragon bugs, are small, beetle-like insects that belong to two species, Paederus eximius and Paederus sabaeus.
- Native to East Africa. Like most insects, the beetles are attracted by bright light. thrive in areas with high rainfall
- the insects attack pests that consume crops and are beneficial for humans — but at times, they come in contact with humans directly are cause harm.
- Health officials say these flies do not bite, but if disturbed while sitting on anyone’s skin, they release a potent acidic substance pederin, that causes burns.
- Outside Africa, outbreaks have happened in India, Japan, Israel, and Paraguay in the past.