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    Guru Tegh Bahadur

    • April 19, 2022
    • Posted by: OptimizeIAS Team
    • Category: DPN Topics
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    Guru Tegh Bahadur

    Subject: Art & Culture

    Context- The government will celebrate the 400th birth anniversary of Guru Tegh Bahadur with a two-day event at the Red Fort.

    Concept-

    About Guru Tegh Bahadur (1621–1675):

    guru tegh bahadur

    • Guru Tegh Bahadur was the ninth of ten Gurus of the Sikh religion.
    • He was born at Amritsar in 1621 and was the youngest son of Guru Hargobind.
    • His term as Guru ran from 1665 to 1675.
    • His 115 hymns are included in Sri Guru Granth Sahib, the main text of Sikhism.
    • He was originally named Tyag Mal but was later renamed Tegh Bahadur after his gallantry and bravery in the wars against the Mughal forces.
    • He built the city of Anandpur Sahib.
    • Guru Tegh Bahadur was executed on the orders of Aurangzeb, the sixth Mughal emperor, in Delhi.
    • Sikh holy premises Gurudwara Sis Ganj Sahib and Gurdwara Rakab Ganj Sahib in Delhi mark the places of execution and cremation of Guru Tegh Bahadur respectively.
    • He is fondly remembered as ‘Hind di Chadar’.

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    Arts and culture GURU TEGH BAHADUR
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