Guru Tegh Bahadur
- April 19, 2022
- Posted by: OptimizeIAS Team
- Category: DPN Topics
No Comments
Guru Tegh Bahadur
Subject: Art & Culture
Context- The government will celebrate the 400th birth anniversary of Guru Tegh Bahadur with a two-day event at the Red Fort.
Concept-
About Guru Tegh Bahadur (1621–1675):
- Guru Tegh Bahadur was the ninth of ten Gurus of the Sikh religion.
- He was born at Amritsar in 1621 and was the youngest son of Guru Hargobind.
- His term as Guru ran from 1665 to 1675.
- His 115 hymns are included in Sri Guru Granth Sahib, the main text of Sikhism.
- He was originally named Tyag Mal but was later renamed Tegh Bahadur after his gallantry and bravery in the wars against the Mughal forces.
- He built the city of Anandpur Sahib.
- Guru Tegh Bahadur was executed on the orders of Aurangzeb, the sixth Mughal emperor, in Delhi.
- Sikh holy premises Gurudwara Sis Ganj Sahib and Gurdwara Rakab Ganj Sahib in Delhi mark the places of execution and cremation of Guru Tegh Bahadur respectively.
- He is fondly remembered as ‘Hind di Chadar’.