Antibiotics with promise — a lifeline India awaits
- July 5, 2023
- Posted by: OptimizeIAS Team
- Category: DPN Topics
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Antibiotics with promise — a lifeline India awaits
Subject : Science and technology
Section: Health
Concept :
- In the relentless battle against highly drug resistant infections, a team of doctors recently witnessed a glimmer of hope amid the challenges they faced. An Indian innovation was made to deal with drug resistant pathogens.
Promising Antibiotics
- An Indian Innovation: A promising antibiotic, cefepime/zidebactam, developed by Indian researchers, combines two active components to combat drug-resistant gram-negative pathogens, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
- Made by Japan: Cederocol, a licenced antibiotic in several countries, developed by a Japanese company, has demonstrated excellent efficacy against drug resistant infections.
- This extraordinary case underscores the urgent importance of granting EUA for antibiotics currently in phase 3 trials or licensed from other countries.
Emergency Use Authorisation (EUA):
- The Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) authority assists in strengthening the nation’s public health defenses against chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN) threats.
- It also deals with infectious diseases, by facilitating the availability and use of medical countermeasures (MCMs) required during public health emergencies.
Need for Emergency Use Authorisation (EUA)
- Antibiotics that have been properly tested or confirmed to be effective in the fight against superbugs are critical.
- Millions of lives are lost each year as a result of the inadequacy of current antibiotics in the face of these tough infections.
- The lack of effective antibiotics to tackle drug-resistant diseases endangers countless lives.
- It is heartbreaking to see patients suffer from diseases simply because available antibiotics have lost their efficacy due to developing resistance.
- Drug resistance has rendered previously successful therapies ineffective.
For further notes on Anti-biotic resistance , refer – https://optimizeias.com/antibiotic-resistance/