‘Ayushman Bhava’ campaign to be introduced during ‘Seva Pakhwada’
- September 13, 2023
- Posted by: OptimizeIAS Team
- Category: DPN Topics
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‘Ayushman Bhava’ campaign to be introduced during ‘Seva Pakhwada’
Subject :Scheme
Section: Health
Context:
- A campaign to ensure optimum delivery of health schemes to every intended beneficiary, including those in the last mile, will be launched by the President.
Ayushman Bhava campaign:
- Introduced during the ‘Seva Pakhwada’ by the Prime Minister of India.
- Launched on: 13-Sep-2023
- Ayushman Bhava is an umbrella campaign comprising:
- Ayushman Apke Dwar 3.0 which is aimed at creation and distribution of Ayushman cards to all remaining eligible beneficiaries;
- Ayushman Mela as part of which weekly health melas will be held at the level of AB-HWCs and Community Health Centres (CHCs) and
- Ayushman Sabha, a village/ward level sabha to be held to enhance awareness about various health care schemes and services.
- The campaign will eventually ensure gram/nagar panchayat to attain the status of ‘Ayushman Gram Panchayat’ or ‘Ayushman Ward’ with saturation of selected health indicators.
About Seva Pakhwada:
- Ayushman Bharat cards will be distributed.
- An online organ donation pledge registry will be initiated to register the pledges of willing citizens all over the country.
- all blood banks will organize at least one blood donation camp.
- Cleanliness drives at all public health facilities at primary, secondary and tertiary health care levels.
Ayushman Bharat scheme:
- Ayushman Bharat is National Health Protection Scheme, which will cover over 10 crore poor and vulnerable families (approximately 50 crore beneficiaries) providing coverage upto 5 lakh rupees per family per year for secondary and tertiary care hospitalization.
- Ayushman Bharat – National Health Protection Mission will subsume the on-going centrally sponsored schemes – RashtriyaSwasthya Bima Yojana (RSBY) and the Senior Citizen Health Insurance Scheme (SCHIS).
- Salient features:
- A defined benefit cover of Rs. 5 lakh per family per year.
- Benefits of the scheme are portable across the country and a beneficiary covered under the scheme will be allowed to take cashless benefits from any public/private empanelled hospitals across the country.
- Entitlement is decided on the basis of deprivation criteria in the SECC database.
- To control costs, the payments for treatment will be done on a package rate (to be defined by the Government in advance) basis.
- One of the core principles is cooperative federalism and flexibility to states.
- For giving policy directions and fostering coordination between Centre and States, it is proposed to set up Ayushman Bharat National Health Protection Mission Council (AB-NHPMC) at apex level Chaired by Union Health and Family Welfare Minister.
- States would need to have a State Health Agency (SHA) to implement the scheme.
- To ensure that the funds reach SHA on time, the transfer of funds from the Central Government to State Health Agencies may be done through an escrow account directly.
- In partnership with NITI Aayog, a robust, modular, scalable and interoperable IT platform will be made operational which will entail a paperless, cashless transaction.