Baltic Exchange
- October 8, 2021
- Posted by: OptimizeIAS Team
- Category: DPN Topics
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Baltic Exchange
Subject – Economy
Context – Spike in Baltic Exchange’s capsize index signals costlier coal shipments
Concept –
- Coal-starved power stations received another shock as the capesize index, the main dry bulk sea freight index of The Baltic Exchange sailed past the 10,000 points mark, a first in more than 13 years, making the rates for shipping dry bulk commodities such as coal costlier.
- The overall index rose 4.4 per cent to 5,647 points, the highest since September 2008 when the Lehman Brothers collapse triggered a global crisis.
About Baltic Exchange –
- The Baltic Exchange (incorporated as The Baltic Exchange Limited) is a membership organisation for the maritime industry, and freight market information provider for the trading and settlement of physical and derivative contracts.
- It was located at 24–28 St Mary Axe, London, until the building was destroyed by a bomb in 1992, and is now located at 38 St Mary Axe.
- It has further offices in Europe, across Asia, and in the United States.
- BIFFEX, the Baltic International Freight Futures Exchange, was a London-based exchange for trading ocean freight futures contracts with settlement based on the Baltic Freight Index.
Baltic Freight Index
- Baltic Freight Index stands for shipping and trade index which has been created by the Baltic Exchange based in London.
- It is a measure of the cost of transporting various raw materials.
- The Baltic Exchange contacts the shipping brokers directly for assessing price levels for a specific route, product, time and speed.