DEMARCHE
- January 22, 2021
- Posted by: OptimizeIAS Team
- Category: DPN Topics
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DEMARCHE
Subject: International Relations / Diplomacy
Context: India lodged a strong protest with Sri Lanka over the death of three fishermen from Tamil Nadu in a collision between their vessel and a Lankan naval craft, saying Colombo should take steps to prevent the recurrence of such incidents.
Concept:
Demarche
- A demarche is a more formal type of communication of one government’s official position, views, or wishes on a given subject to an appropriate official in another government.
- Demarches generally seek to persuade, inform, or gather information from a foreign government. Governments may also use a demarche to protest or object to actions by a foreign government.
- Diplomatic démarches are delivered to the appropriate official of the government or organization.
Other formal types of diplomatic communications
Note Verable
- A note verbale is a diplomatic communication from one government to another, delivered through each other’s diplomatic representatives.
- It literally means a verbal note, because it was meant to be delivered orally to the recipient. In modern times, it is a written note.
- Notes verbale are the commonest method of formal diplomatic communication. They are used to convey information or requests of all kinds.
Demi Official
- A demi official (DO) is a first person communication that begins with a “Dear…” and is signed by the writer, usually a high representative of the sending entity.
- DOs are used only when the addressee and the representative know each other extremely well and occupy high office.