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    Gambia

    • October 13, 2022
    • Posted by: OptimizeIAS Team
    • Category: DPN Topics
    No Comments

     

     

    Gambia

    Subject : Geography mapping

     Context:

    • Recently, the World Health Organisation (WHO) issued an alert about four Indian-manufactured cough syrups, which are said to be linked to acute kidney injury in children and 66 deaths in the small West African nation of The Gambia.
    • The WHO analysis of samples confirmed the presence of  unacceptable amounts of diethylene glycol and ethylene glycol as contaminants.
    • These ingredients are not allowed in food or drugs, as they can cause abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhoea, headache, severe renal injury and neurological toxicity.

    Where is Gambia:

    • It is the smallest country within mainland Africa.
    • It is surrounded by Senegal, except for its western coast on the Atlantic Ocean.
    • Banjul is the capital of Gambia.

    Geography of Gambia.

    • The Gambia is a very small and narrow country whose borders mirror the meandering Gambia River.
    • It lies between latitudes 13 and 14°N, and longitudes 13 and 17°W.
    • Senegal surrounds the Gambia on three sides, with 80 km of coastline on the Atlantic Ocean marking its western extremity.
    • It contains three terrestrial ecoregions: Guinean forest-savanna mosaic, West Sudanian savanna, and Guinean mangroves.

    Ethnic groups:

    • The Mandinka ethnicity is the largest ethnic group.

    There are other ethnic groups like Fula, Wolof, Jola/Karoninka, Serahule / Jahanka, Serers, Manjago, Bambara, Aku Marabou and Bainunka

    Gambia Geography Mapping
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