Raja Ravi Varma
- October 26, 2021
- Posted by: OptimizeIAS Team
- Category: DPN Topics
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Raja Ravi Varma
Subject – History
Context – – Book release “ FALSE ALLIES: India’s Maharajahs in the Age of Ravi Varma”
Concept –
- Raja Ravi Varma was an Indian painter and artist. He is considered among the greatest painters in the history of Indian art.
- His works are one of the best examples of the fusion of European academic art with a purely Indian sensibility and iconography.
- Additionally, he was notable for making affordable lithographs of his paintings available to the public, which greatly enhanced his reach and influence as a painter and public figure.
- Furthermore, his religious depictions of Hindu deities and works from Indian epic poetry and Puranas have received profound acclaim.
- Varma worked on both portrait and landscape paintings, and is considered among the first Indian artists to use oil paints.
- He was part of the royal family of Travancore.
- At the age of 14, Varma was patronised by AyilyamThirunal, the then ruler of Travancore, and went on to receive training in watercolours from Ramaswamy Naidu, the royal painter.
- Famous works: Damayanti Talking to a Swan, Shakuntala Looking for Dushyanta, Nair Lady Adorning Her Hair, and Shantanu and Matsyagandha.