Under 2 coalition
- November 18, 2022
- Posted by: OptimizeIAS Team
- Category: DPN Topics
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Under 2 coalition
Subject : Environment
- The Under2 Coalition is a coalition of subnational governments that aims to achieve greenhouse gases emissions mitigation.
- The memorandum was developed just before the 2015 United Nations Climate Change Conference also known as COP 21 or Paris Agreement.
- It was signed by twelve founding jurisdictions on May 19, 2015 in Sacramento, California.
- Originally called the Under2 MOU, it became known as the Under2 Coalition in 2017.
- As of October 2022, the list of signatories had grown to 270 governments which represented over 1.75 billion people and 50% of the world economy.
- The Under2 MOU was conceived through a partnership between the governments of California and Baden-Wurttemberg.
- The Climate Group acting as secretariat.
- Purpose-
- The intent of the memorandum signatories is for each to achieve Greenhouse gasemissionreductions consistent with a trajectory of 80 to 95 percent below 1990 levels by 2050 and/or achieving a per capita annual emission goal of less than 2 metric tons by 2050.
- The Under2 MOU allows subnational governments such as cities, counties and states to highlight their work to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.